Monday, January 26, 2009
February is Dental Month!!
Come into CVC in the month of February and get your pet a FREE Dental Screening! Visit our homepage and download/print our dental brochure (look under clinic forms tab) to see what level your pets oral health scores. We do our best to determine the degree of dental disease with this oral examination, however we may not know the extent of periodontal and tooth root disease until we probe these pockets under general sedation. Chances are if you pet is over 3 years of age, and you do not provide them weekly oral care prevention (brushing, oral treats etc...) they will most likely benefit from a professional dental cleaning.
Saturday, January 17, 2009
Dental Disease Prevention
Dental disease can be prevented by routine dental cleanings and home care of your pets teeth. Watch this video to observe a dental cleaning on a dog using ultrasonic scaling technique. The tartar being removed is about 80-90% bacteria...YUCK! This accounts for the smelly breath and most importantly getting rid of it below and above the gumline allows the teeth and bone to stay connected. If the gums get sick from the bacteria, they lose their attachment to the teeth. Then oral health declines. The bacteria in the mouth doesn't stay there, unfortunately it can transfer into their blood and go to important organs like the liver, kidneys and heart. It is proven that pets that have healthy mouths and teeth live longer, and this makes sense!!! As soon as your pet gets a professional cleaning, it is vital to maintain their oral health like you would yourselves and brush, use oral treats and/or mouth rinses weekly if not daily. See our website front page (clinic forms) to download our dental brochure (pdf) for more tips on dental care and pet dental association approved products.
Cranial Cruciate Tear - Canine
Cranial Cruciate Tear is a common injury in the dog. In the veterinary world however, it is sometimes referred to as a "syndrome". There are several predisposing factors leading to a cruciate (ACL) tear...tibial slope, obesity, inflammation and the physics of the cranial tibial thrust that finally results in a tear. There have been many types of surgical repair methods attempted (and in development) over the last several years. There is still some controversy with impressions of success and recovery times, even with the newest methods such as TPLO, TTA, and Lateral Suture Technique. The most common technique in general practice is the Lateral Suture Technique. All surgical techniques have potential complications, some more severe than others.
The meniscus tear can also be a problem that occurs at the same time or after the ACL tear has occurred. As the stifle joint moves out of position the meniscus (two "C" shaped cushions attached to the tibia inside the joint) become pinched and shearing forces can tear the edges. This tearing and "pinching" of the meniscus can cause inflammation and pain. If a tear is present at the time of surgery, it should be trimmed away. It is not advised to suture these tears to attempt to repair the tissue because they lack blood supply and do not heal well. Occasionally, a judgement call is made to perform a meniscal release where the meniscus on the medial caudal side (the back inside meniscus) is "released" by making an incision to allow it to move a little so that it will not tear later with regular use of the knee. Sometimes if a steady recovery suddenly becomes painful later, a new tear may have occurred resulting in a second surgery to remove the new tear.
Unfortunately, sometimes up to 50% of the dogs that suffer a tear in one stifle will have the other one tear within up to 1 year after the first surgery. Thus, requiring surgery to be performed on the other stifle.
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